<TD></TD></TABLE>

    erring,andthenforcesthehithisown

    pricetheauthorities,therefore,disuragedrading

    andregulatedthepriceaterchantswereallowed

    toselltheirgoods

    theddleagesdislikedpetitionpeteand

    filltheultitudeofpushing

    n,enthand,when

    richesfoothingandhegoodserfwould

    enterthegoldengatesofheavenhebadknightwas

    senttodopenanceinthedeepestpitofinfeo

    inshort,thepeopleoftheddleagesosurrender

    partoftheirlibertyofthoughtandaction,thatthey

    ghtenjoygreatersafetyfroovertyofthebodyandpoverty

    ofthesoul

    andhaveryfeions,theydidnotobjectthey

    firybelievedthattheyerevisitorsuponthispla

    thattheyore

    iortantlifedeliberatelytheytuedtheirbacksupona

    hsufferingandkednessand

    injusticetheypulleddoheblindsthattheraysofthe

    sunghtnotdistrathatchapterinthe

    apocalypseofthatheavenlylighthwas

    toilluheirhappinessinalleteitytheytriedtoclose

    theireyestostofthejoysoftheheylived

    thattheyghtenjoythoseinthenear

    futuretheyacceptedlifeasanecessaryevilanded

    deathasthebeginningofagloriousday

    thegreeksandtheronshadneverbotheredaboutthe

    futurebuthadtriedtoestablishtheirparadiserighthereupon

    thisearththeyhadsucceededinkinglifeextrelypleasant

    forthoseoftheirfelloenhappentobe

    slavestheneoftheddleages,

    anbuilthielfaparadisebeyondthehighestclouds

    andtuedthisoavaleoftearsforhighandlow,

    forribitwas

    tiforthependuluosheotherdirection,as

    ishalltellyouinnextchapter

    diaevaltrade

    hooredethe

    diterraneanabusycentreof

    tradeandhohecitiesofthe

    italianpeninsulabecathegreat

    distributingerce

    hasiaandafrica

    therehreegoodreasonsheitaliancitiesshould

    havebeenthefirsttoregainapositionofgreatiortance

    duringthelateddleagestheitalianpeninsulahadbeen

    settledbyroataveryearlydatetherehadbeenre

    roadsandretooreschoolsthananywhereelse

    ineurope

    thebarbarianshadbuedaslustilyinitalyaselsewhere,

    buttherehadbeensoorehadbeenable

    tosurviveinthesendplace,thepopelivedinitalyand

    astheheadofavastpoliticalchine,hownedlandand

    serfsandbuildingsandforestsandriversandnductedurts

    oflaoney

    thepapalauthoritieshadtobepaidingoldandsilverasdid

    therchantsandshipohe

    heeggsandthehorsesandalltheotheragricultural

    productsofthenorthandtheustbechangedintoactual

    e

    thisdeitalytheoneuntryparative

    abundanceofgoldandsilverfinally,duringthecrusades,

    theitalianbarkation

    fortheostunbelievable

    extent

    andafterthee

    italiancitiesreinedthedistributingcentresforthoseoriental

    goodsupoodepend

    duringthetitheyhadspentintheneareast

    ofthesetoousasvenicevenicewas

    arepubliudbankthitherpeoplefrohe

    inlandhadfledduringtheinvasionsofthebarbariansinthe

    fourthcenturysurroundedonallsidesbytheseatheyhad

    engagedinthebusinessofsaltkingsalthadbeenvery

    scarceduringtheddleages,andthepricehadbeenhigh

    forhundredsofyearsvenionopolyof

    thisindispensabletabledityisayindispensable,because

    people,likesheep,fallillunlesstheygetacertainaunt

    ofsaltintheirfoodthepeoplehadusedthisnopolyto

    increasethepoestheyhadevendared

    todefythepohepopesthetohand

    hadbeguntobuildships,radehthe

    orientduringthecrusades,theseshipsocarry

    passengerstotheholyland,andhepassengersuld

    notpayfortheirticketsincash,theyohelpthe

    veiansheirloniesinthe

    aegeansea,inasianorandinegypt

    bytheendofthefourteenthcentury,thepopulationhad

    groadevenicethebiggest

    iddleagesthepeoplehoutinfluence

    uponthegoventheprivateaffairofa

    sllnuerofrichrchantfaliestheyelectedasenate

    andadogeorduke,buttheactualrulersofthecitywere

    theersofthefausunciloften,aintained

    theelvesofsecret

    serviurderers,chupon

    allcitizensandquietlyrevedthoseightbedangerous

    tothesafetyoftheirhighhandedandunsittee

    ofpublicsafety

    theotherextreofgovent,adecracyofvery

    turbulenthabits,obefoundinflorencethiscity

    ntrolledtheinroadfroortheeuropetoroandused

    theneythisfortunateenoc

    positiontoengageinnufacturingtheflorentinestriedto

    follopleofathensnoblen,priestsanders

    oftheguildsalltookpartinthediscussionsofcivicaffairs

    thisledtogreatcivicupheavalpeoplewereforeverbeingdivided

    intopoliticalpartiesandthesepartiesfoughteachother

    iesandnfiscated

    theirpossessionsassoonastheyhadgainedavictoryinthe

    unobs,

    theinevitablehappenedapoilydeitselfster

    ofthecityandgoveedthetohesurroundinguntry

    afterthefashionoftheoldgreek``tyrantstheyalled

    thedicitheearliestdicihadbeenphysiciansdicus

    islatinforphysician,hencetheia,butlatertheyhad

    tuedbankertheirbanksand

    ...  </P></TD>

章节目录

人类的故事-The Story of Mankind(英文版)所有内容均来自互联网,书林文学只为原作者[美]亨德里克·威廉·房龙的小说进行宣传。欢迎各位书友支持[美]亨德里克·威廉·房龙并收藏人类的故事-The Story of Mankind(英文版)最新章节